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For this afternoon, I am happy to move slowly
and to quietly prepare
Tonight will come soon enough
the engines will roar
Time will shift and the adventure will begin
- travel notes, 27 Aug 2000, 4pm
28 August 2000
12:30am - LAX airport
The international terminal is much too busy,
it seems to me, for this late hour. The waiting areas
are clogged with sleepy travelers propped in corners or
on the shoulders of neighbors. I am looking for water
to carry with me onto the plane. Stay hydrated, they say.
Fourteen hours of conditioned air will dry you right out.
No sense in starting the trip with head cold.
The only bottled water is the McDonalds
brand -- 1 pint for $1.50. This is an inauspicious start
to things. I am not traveling halfway around the world
to spend money or time at McDonalds. I tell myself that
these are extenuating circumstances. It won't happen again.
At the counter I ask if there are any larger sizes than
the pint size. No, she says, but down at the next food
counter they have some.
The next counter is teriyaki and rice joint
and, in fact, they don't have any larger sizes. I buy
one anyway. At least it doesn't have a giant, golden M
on the label.
We've been called for boarding and it strikes
us suddenly that our carry-on bags filled to overflowing
with video cameras and other fragile equipment are much
larger than the ridiculously small regulation-size box
at the gate. We redistribute the load between us and stand
to the side to size up the ticket-takers. They seem to
be taking a hardline approach to the whole thing, stricter
than anyone should be at 1:10am on a Monday morning.
It is decided that we will make a run for
it. I am shielding Kevin because he's got the biggest
backpack. This is not a good strategy - he is six and
a half feet tall, I am five foot ten on a good day. It's
all I can do to shield his left leg. I take a deep breath
and try to think giant thoughts.
We make it through without incident, thanks
to some distracting customers ahead of us in line, and
step onto the plane relieved. Arriving in Cambodia with
broken cameras would remove most of the potential for
the trip. Without our tools, we would just be tourists
and grouchy ones at that.
On the plane, we get acquainted. There are
five of us at this point in the trip. Kevin I know from
previous trips with Church Resource Ministries (CRM).
He is the Director of Communications for the organization
and the King of Video. He is tall, Southern Californian
to the core and gets along with everyone. He exists because
Pizza Hut and McDonalds exist. There are two things in
the world that Kevin loves: his wife and daughters at
home in Orange County and an air-conditioned hotel room
with a long shower after a hot day.
Sam
is the head of CRM and is leading the group. In addition
to the goal of collecting video and still images of CRM's
ongoing work in Southeast Asia, this trip is also an opportunity
for Sam to spend time with the staff members in their
various home environments. He is a quick thinking, decisive
man, someone who loves action and the impact of a carefully
chosen word. His tendency to be abrupt is tempered by
his compassion and his love for a good joke even at his
own expense.
Chris, Brian and I have never met before
tonight. Chris is a little younger than me, newly hired
as a recruiter for CRM. He is going along on this trip
to learn what they are doing in this part of the world.
He is red-haired and quick to speak with a kind of edgy
twentysomething coolness in his manner. His parents are
close friends of Sam and Sam's wife Patty and throughout
the trip the long history between Chris and Sam provides
many stories and much good-natured teasing. Brian is a
youth worker from Alabama. He is earnest, opinionated,
generous and, like Sam, prefers action. He doesn't know
it yet but in a week and a half he will stand in front
of a video camera and eat a four-inch long fried tarantula
in one bite. Without a blink.
29 Aug 2000
6:40am
Crossed the dateline sometime during
the night. Landed @ 5:30am in Taipei. Raining hard. We
wandered the airport looking for food. Found it almost
completely empty. Ate soup with brown tofu and dumplings
and sushi for breakfast. Kevin looked on in disgust -
ordered a Coke.
The flight across the Pacific goes by quickly
and I am surprised to find myself on the ground again
on its far side. Although we are continuing onward aboard
the same plane, we are asked to spend the 90 minute layover
inside the Taipei airport. There is only one food stall
open at this hour and they are not serving the Egg McMuffin
that Kevin has been dreaming about. Sam and Chris and
I order soup and sushi and teasingly offer Kevin samples
of the dark brown tofu. He is not amused.
Downstairs in the transfer lounge they are
serving coffee and orange juice and we settle in to await
our departure. The time-zone daze turns the talk in strange
directions -- it appears that we are a politically-divided
group. "If Al Gore becomes president, I'm gonna move
far away," Chris announces. Not all of us agree.
We board the plane distracted, engaged in a debate over
whether or not the Creation account in Genesis 1 should
be interpreted literally. We are pleasantly surprised
to find that the plane is only half full for the five-hour
flight to Singapore. I claim a window seat on the right
side of the plane, hoping for good views of Taiwan and
Vietnam.
10:25am
We
are high above the South China Sea that sparkles deep
blue beneath us. Off the right wing somewhere in the distance
is Hong Kong. Eastward, to our left, the Philippines are
a faint line on the horizon. The light is starting to
change as we round the curve of the earth and near the
equator. The clouds are silvery, luminescent, stacking
themselves high in imposing thunderheads.
I am reading a book by John Swain, a British
journalist who worked as a war correspondent in Cambodia
and Vietnam during the conflict of the 1970s. "River
Of Time" is in large part a love letter written to
Southeast Asia, but towards the end of the book his narrative
runs through the period of the Vietnamese boat people,
refugees from the Communist government. I find myself
engrossed in the stories of suffering until with a sudden
lurch in my stomach I realize that it all took place right
there beneath me on the glittering surface of the sea
below. I drop the book and press to the window as if ghosts
of those desperate voyages might still be seen. The boat
people were drowned by leaky boats, robbed, raped and
murdered by opportunistic fisherman, decimated by the
intense tropical sun and starvation. Those who survived
the trip were often sent back to Vietnam by governments
at a loss to know what to do with them.
11:40am
The Singapore airport is a wonder. I walk
open-mouthed along its spotless corridors, passing through
the spacious and immaculate passport control with no waiting,
nothing but a pleasant smile from the official -- Welcome
to Singapore. We are met by Jim Creaseman, one of the
members of the CRM Singapore team, who debriefs us quickly
and whisks us to a waiting shuttle.
6:30pm
This first night we eat dinner with Jim
and Kim Creaseman on the riverfront. Excellent Chinese
food under a beautiful equatorial evening sky. The gleaming
skyscrapers of downtown hang over us to the south. Restaurant
managers wave menus in our faces, following us down the
street, "You want to eat?" Nothing gets attention
faster in this part of town than a small flock of Americans
looking in store windows.
Jim and Kim talk about the difficulty of
getting people to work together in community in a city
where most have everything they need. Monotony and apathy
are huge obstacles. The city nearly straddles the equator
-- the sun rises and sets at almost exactly the same time
every day year round. There are no seasons.
From dinner, we walk home to our hotel across
the city. From every shop door a stream of cool, conditioned
air flows out into the humid night. Kevin walks in great,
bounding arcs along the sidewalk, slowing as he approaches
each open door.
30 August 2000
6:30am
I am up early and on the roof. The last
edge of night is still in the sky and lightning flashes
to the west. Proof that we are in the tropics, the sun
leaps into the sky with no warning at all. Just as suddenly
a morning thunderstorm steamrolls the hotel. The wind
gusts and the warm rain pours down in torrents and overflows
the rooftop swimming pool. Despite Singapore's best efforts
there are still a few surprises here.
Some facts:
- Singapore celebrated its 35th year of independence
this summer.
- Singapore is collection of around 50 islands. The
country as well as the city is named Singapore. The
main island is 221 square miles (at its longest and
widest it is 26 miles by 14 miles.)
- It is illegal to sell chewing gum in Singapore. It's
a litter issue. It is not illegal to chew it. But you
have to find it somewhere outside the country. Or get
a gum patron.
- 4 million people live in Singapore. 95 percent of
them live in government-subsidized high rise apartments
on the outskirts of the city all accessible by fast,
clean trains.
- The English translation of the national anthem is
called "Forward Singapore". The school children
sing it en masse at the end of every school day.
- Here is the rule for the street: Everyone is orderly.
Everyone is polite. Everyone is stylish and attractive.
Everyone has a cell phone.
It is not appropriate to sit on the
floor of the YMCA Lobby. They will, very politely, ask
you to sit on a chair.
4:35pm
"It's damn hot," says my taxi
driver waving his arms in the air. As it is a relatively
breezy afternoon outside, I surmise that this is not meant
to be a mere epithet but rather an invitation to talk.
"Yes," I agree, "Very hot." He glances
at me in feigned surprise, as if I had just appeared like
a genie in the back seat of his aged Toyota, "You
think so too?"
"Yes,"
I say again, "It is very hot today, hotter than where
I come from." This is like the beginning punt of
a football game -- the conversation is off and running.
He wants to know what I do for a job in the California.
This is a difficult question. I go for the simple answer
- "I work for a company that makes rockets".
Unaccountably, this answer seems to satisfy him.
Next he wants to talk about race. He is
darker-skinned than most Singaporeans and I am not sure
how to place him. He calls himself Eurasian. Further explanation
doesn't help to make things clear, but I am left with
the impression that the Portuguese and the Malaysians
had something to do with it. He asks me if there is racial
discrimination in California. I tell him there is but
that we like to pretend there isn't.
He says that race shouldn't be important
but that it makes a difference when you want a job in
Singapore. The best jobs always go to the Chinese. He
is generous with his laughter and gets me to the hotel
with efficiency, like everything else in this city.
31 August 2000
7:10am
It is no problem, this jet lag, in the mornings.
We all are waking early, wide awake. This morning we are
up before the sunrise to catch our plane. I argue with
the cab driver about the half-closed trunk lid and climb
in the back seat with visions of my precious camera gear
bouncing along the Singapore freeway. He tells me that
he has driven taxi for a long time and has never seen
any backpacks on the freeway. I wonder if this is supposed
to reassure me.
The Singapore newspaper headline reads:
"Baby Guide: What every married couple needs to know
to go forth and make babies." I'm not kidding. Inside
there are make-out locations around the island, instructions
for preventing "peeping toms" (cover your car
windows with newspaper, naturally) and pros and cons of
"necking" in the car (rugburns!)
I am glad to leave Singapore. There is
a strange, airless feeling I get on the streets. I am
not normally a rebellious person. For the most part, I
abide by the law. But here, inexplicably, I catch myself
daydreaming of spray paint and chewing gum.
9:16am
The South China Sea again beneath me,
blue like Mattisse's Mediterranean.
10:06am
I step outside Pochentong airport beneath
the humid, overcast sky and throw my pack into the back
of a white four-wheel-drive pickup. Climbing atop the
pile of suitcases, camera gear, and backpacks, I begin
to absorb my surroundings. I have traveled much and been
a foreigner in many places. There is no question that
this is different from anywhere I have ever been.
We have arrived under the trailing edge
of a typhoon and the clouds are thick. The light outside
the airport is bright and even.
Within minutes we are plunging into the
swarm of moto-taxis, cars, trucks, people and animals
that clog the mostly unpaved streets of Phnom Penh. In
my wide-eyed wonder, I am clicking away at the camera.
The motor drive buzzes happily along as I shoot shot after
blurry shot from the bouncing back of the truck. The air
is full of a fine dust that irritates the eyes and gets
in everything. I decide that it is a losing battle to
keep my camera lenses clean.
11:30am
This
is an adventurous group of people that I am traveling
with. No one wants to go back to the guesthouse and sleep.
We immediately make plans for the afternoon. I climb into
the back of the truck again for a rattling ride to the
Killing Fields outside the city. There is a tall monument
filled with human bones and a number of thatched shelters
with signs in Khmer and English recounting the history
of the place. Most of the people who saw the place in
the late 1970s didn't live to tell the story. Huge mass
graves have been excavated. The monument is a rough set
of shelves reaching maybe thirty feet high filled mostly
with skulls. Some of the skulls have holes in them from
some kind of trauma. There is a pile of clothing on the
bottom shelf and the entire room smells of death. It is
not a beautiful place. The luxurious green of the surrounding
rice fields is a strange contrast to the morbid display
and the leaden silence doesn't encourage one to linger.
We take our pictures, talk a bit to the local children
and head back into the city.
Walked across the Tonle Sap (one of
the major tributaries of the Mekong River) this afternoon.
Spent an hour or more in an outdoor market taking pictures
like a madman and grinning till my cheeks ached.
I spend some time this afternoon following
Dave Everitt through a market. He and his wife Lisa have
worked among the Cambodians for years now and he is fluent
in the Khmer language. He is not a small man and it is
impossible for him to hide as he weaves his way between
the stalls. He loves it here; it's easy to see in his
grin as he chats comfortably with a woman sitting beside
a huge basket of headless frogs. A curious crowd has gathered
to gawk at the tall foreigner who speaks Khmer. All traffic
along the narrow walkway stops. Dave has picked up one
of the frogs and is in the middle of some narrative that
has everyone around laughing. After awhile the faces grow
serious, a little uncomfortable. Later Dave tells me that
he likened the headless frog to a man who goes to a prostitute
not seeing any danger. Then suddenly he is sick with AIDS.
Soon he is dead. This is a common thing in Cambodia, but
denial of it is monumental, imbedded in the society. No
one talks about it.
5:10pm
Mark and Susan Smith are also CRM team members
in Phnom Penh. In the late afternoon we assemble at their
house for dinner and talking. I am tired from the heat
and the action of the day. There is a small, covered patio
at one end of the tiny building and I sit down to rest
in the pool of light that pours in from the clouded late-afternoon
sky. It may well be impossible to adequately describe
the small, second-story house or give a sense of its surroundings
to anyone who hasn't experienced southeast Asia. Sitting
quietly I gradually become aware of the activity going
on all around me.
The house is squeezed like a puzzle piece
into one of the poorer neighborhoods of the city. Below
and on all sides of us there are people. The roof of the
neighboring house to the north nudges up against the beams
that form the railing of the deck where I sit. A quick
step up and I could walk a good distance without having
to return to ground level. That would be one way to get
to know the neighbors.
Level
with me and just across a narrow street I can see into
the next house. The noise of food preparation and family
emanates from the open windows (there is no glass in the
windows here, just wooden shades to keep out the rain.)
Mark says that when the children downstairs are sick or
when someone next door is angry or when a neighbor is
hurt or out of work, the whole neighborhood shares the
knowledge. I listen to the sounds and realize that the
noisy upstairs Americans are just a small part of the
life of a community that is much larger and much greater.
Mark and Susan are both highly educated.
They are not here because they couldn't succeed at anything
else. They've chosen this place with care. "This
is a poor, working class neighborhood," Mark explains
over dinner, "but it is not the poorest." They
would like to move to an area even lower on the economic
scale but are not sure that they could sustain it in the
long term. It is more important to them to maintain the
commitment and to have longevity in their community. They
teach in the local schools and provide training for the
Ministry of Education. They work to connect needy people
with the resources provided by the various aid programs.
They hold Bible studies in the neighborhood and work to
assist in the local churches. It is not glamorous work
or easy but one can see looking in Mark's eyes as he talks
that it is rewarding.
After dinner we are back in the muddy street
playing a crazy game of How-Many-People-Can-You-Fit-In-A-Small-White-Pickup.
From what I can see there are at least eight inside the
cab. It is dark by now but the narrow street is still
filled with people (most of whom seem to be joining us
in the back of the truck.) For the locals this is obviously
the evening's big show. As we turn onto the main street,
it starts to rain in big splattering drops. Dave is driving
fast, bouncing over potholes as big as bathtubs, and we
are all of us drawn into the exuberant, irresistible chaos
of the evening. Crouching on the tailgate, Kevin leans
into the warm rain, his face and clothing drenched, and
grins a huge grin at me.
9:47pm
The air is warm and heavy, sweet with
the smell of wood smoke. 82 degrees F. I am lying in my
bed under the open window, eyes wide open.
1 September 2000
8:05am
Didn't sleep much last night. Still at loose
ends from yesterday's experiences. The heat and the intense
concentration of making pictures are at the same time
exhausting and electrifying. Photographing in a place
like this brings with it many questions. Am I representing
the truth about the people I am seeing? How much are my
own preconceptions coloring my perspective? How do they
see me -- the affluent American with my fancy camera around
my neck outfitted and equipped by REI, Nike, and the Gap?
How would I feel in their place?
9:50am
I could ride a mototaxi for hours.
There is something about the streets of Phnom Penh from
the back of a motor scooter that is endlessly entertaining.
The continual intertwining of the flow of traffic and
constantly changing panorama of the city as it rolls by
could keep me occupied for hours on end.
We arrive by mototaxi like a gang of motorcycle
hoodlums in front of a rundown complex of grimy yellow
buildings. It has been raining and there are deep puddles
everywhere. We splash our way past the gate and into the
courtyard. This is the Preah Ket Meala Hospital. It is
for military personnel only, funded by the government,
ignored by the many aid organizations that crowd Phnom
Penh because it treats only soldiers. A good number of
the patients come here to die -- AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria,
sometimes all three at once, kill most of the people in
the terminal ward. Most patients bring their families
along with them. The courtyard and the dirty, open air
hallways are full of children.
I
feel our intrusion more strongly then usual here. We are
a group of big, helplessly loud Americans loaded down
with cameras and backpacks in a hospital full of small,
quiet, dying people. I am at a loss at first to know how
to approach the picture taking. A crowd of children gathers
in the entryway to watch as we ready our equipment.
Dave has begun his work without us, making his way slowly
from room to room. As he greets the doctors and patients
by name, his face shines like a ray of light; the love
of Christ pours out of him like a flood into the dingy
rooms.
I follow him into a room where there is
a man lying on a small wooden cot. This one is very sick,
close to death. Dave says he has a wife and children who
live outside of Phnom Penh. He has had AIDS, active and
unmitigated for two years and will most likely not survive
the next two months. Like many others here, he was infected
by a prostitute. Health education in Cambodia is minimal,
denial and willingness to risk are pervasive. The best
the doctors can do in this poverty-stricken country is
to give him vitamins and whatever medication can be found
to ease his discomfort. Dave sits on the side of the bed,
lays his hand on the man's chest and speaks in low, comforting
tones. The man is far gone, barely able to comprehend,
barely alive.
One of Dave and Lisa's roles in the PKM
hospital is to deliver medication directly to the patients.
The doctors here are paid very little for their unending
work and it is not uncommon for them to redirect prescriptions
to their own outside clinics where they can be sold again
with a good markup. These are the economics of survival
in a third world country. Dave tells me it could be full
time job just filling prescriptions and delivering them
directly to the patients.
At the end of the hall there is another
man who is also is riding the cruel arc of AIDS toward
his death. He, his wife and four children live in a room
ten feet square where they have moved since his diagnosis.
He was infected by needles reused in the army's typhoid
fever immunization program. Either no one cared enough
or there wasn't money enough to sterilize or buy new needles
so they went down the line using the same needle. He has
a year or, if things go well, maybe a year and a half
to live. He is making good use of his time though. Through
his friendship with Dave, he has recently chosen to believe
in Christ and this decision has changed his life and the
life of his family. It has also made a difference for
many other families in the PKM hospital -- he teaches
math, reading and writing to the children on his floor,
knowing that if they don't get some kind of education
they will most likely be doomed to lifelong poverty.
What do you do when someone gives you
something you know you can never repay? How can the heart
hold the greatness, the depth, height and width of unexpected
sacrifice and undeserved generosity? This is the kernel
of wheat, the glowing coal, the pulsing center of life.
This, I think, is what they call grace.
Two hours of dust and potholes in the back
of a pickup has brought us to a tiny farming community
to the north of Phnom Penh. We arrive as the sun is setting
across the rice fields and my head spins again to realize
how very far I am from anything I might call familiar.
There isn't anything even remotely resembling a Starbucks
for hundreds and maybe thousands of miles in any direction.
It is apparently peak traffic hour here
-- the dirt road is full of cattle being herded home for
the night. Our progress slows to a crawl as we weave our
way through the assembly. They are very unlike Los Angeles
commuters, these Cambodian cows. They are not in a hurry
to get anywhere. Chris at least doesn't seem to mind the
delay. His seat near the tailgate proved to be the roughest
ride in the truck. His face has reflected near-misery
for the past hour.
We arrive at last at our destination, a
truckload full of Americans, making quite a scene and
smelling up the place with our designer-brand mosquito
repellent. By the amount of spraying and smearing that's
going on and the wall of citron-odor that follows us around
you'd think we were encountering mosquitoes the size of
ponies in this part of the country. Our gracious hosts
either have absolutely no sense of smell or are politely
pretending not to notice.
Tonight we are guests of Dave who is an
honored guest of Mao, a prominent figure in the village.
Dave employs Mao's nephew as a personal assistant in Phnom
Penh and treats him like a son. In return, he and his
friends are welcomed with expansive hospitality when they
visit. Many in this village have become Christians through
this friendship and it shows in their bearing, in their
speech, in their eyes.
The
darkness falls quickly and we are soon seated around a
table under the Cambodian night sky drinking fresh coconut
milk and watching with awe as a steady stream of exotic
food appears in front of us. Our hosts have spent a great
deal of money on this meal and are taking great pleasure
in serving it. They will not sit at the table with us,
but rather wait until we are finished before eating what
is left over. There are fried fish, freshwater shrimp
complete with tiny antennae and crunchy shells, rice with
raisins, and much more. The specialty of the night is
presented, frog legs, a big bowl and handed directly to
Kevin. Everyone watches as he takes a bite and nods valiantly
in appreciation, his eyebrows raised high as if fleeing
from the chewy mouthful below. I have never been so proud
of my friend. All he has really needed to be happy on
this trip has been a little air conditioning and a burger.
Both have been conspicuously scarce here in Cambodia.
This little bite of frog is a sacrifice of near cosmic
proportions for him.
After dinner Dave tells us it is time for
washing up around the cistern. We are each given two sarongs
-- one for wearing during the wash and one for after.
It is a delicate task to remove one's clothing and wrap
the sarong without a compromise in modesty. Not everyone
is successful. It's the wrapping that is tricky. Sometimes
it slips. I decide that the whole exercise is one big
practical joke played on the foreigners. I am certain
that just around the corner of the building the Cambodians
are holding their sides and rolling about on the ground
in uproarious laughter at the sight. But in the end, as
we stand clean and dry in the living Cambodian night,
I decide that I don't mind.
2 September 2000
Dawn
1 1/2 hours out of Phnom Penh. I don't
know what day it is. I know I am now sounding like the
archetypal Westerner on tour in the mystic East, but it
really doesn't seem to matter so much here.
I am on the second floor. Birds, frogs,
roosters, children making sleepy morning sounds below
me. Early morning light floods over my shoulder through
the window opening. Coconut palms and rice paddies in
sandy soil. Thatched huts on stilts. Warm, moist air.
Wood smoke. The rattle of a wooden cart on the road in
front of the house. The village is coming awake now.
I am slow to get out of bed, listening
to the sounds all around, watching as the daylight slowly
spreads and forms pools of light across my borrowed bed.
It is a strange and wonderful thing to receive the hospitality
of strangers.
The morning assembles itself slowly. A few of us set off
on a walk into the rice fields accompanied by two of Mao's
nephews. As we approach a field full of people harvesting
young rice plants, it becomes clear that we are once again
the biggest show in town, a veritable traveling circus
of entertainment. Operational productivity comes almost
completely to a halt as we splash and stumble our way
across the paddy like little sandal-wearing Charlie Chaplins.
After a brief murmured introduction by our young guides,
we bring the house down with our attempts to join the
work force. Here is a note for future reference: it is
much harder than it looks to harvest rice.
12:30pm
Long bouncing ride home. Sunburn. Flood waters everywhere.
We stop and visit a Buddhist temple. The monks are dressed
in bright orange, maybe 14 years old, watching a Thai
soap opera on a tiny black and white television.
Throughout
the week in Cambodia we come across young Buddhist monks
in their orange robes -- sometimes walking in a column
alongside the road as they receive food gifts from the
faithful, sometimes peering from the shadows of a roadside
temple, sometimes on the back of motor scooters on their
way to wherever it is that monks spend their days. If
their omnipresence is any sign, it would seem that Buddhism
is alive and well in this country. According to Dave,
the truth is somewhat different.
Cambodia, he tells us, over the past forty years has
been wrung dry of almost all of its sincere religious
beliefs. Communism hammered away at any systematized religion
other than atheism, killing those who would not submit,
burning down churches and temples. To survive those evil
days a person did whatever needed to be done in order
to stay alive. One former government-employed teacher
told us he had no idea why he survived. Most people in
his position were killed. He found ways to make himself
useful to the peasants; for awhile he was known as a "Leech
Man" because he would wade into the rice paddies
first to attract the leeches to his own feet before the
rest of the workers would enter the field. Maybe it was
this that saved his life. Maybe it was something else.
In those fearful times, who could tell?
What remains now at the end of all the terror
is a pragmatic people who send their sons to the monastery
because it boosts their standing in society and who concern
themselves more with getting ahead economically than with
metaphysics and morality. Deeper down, what remains is
a society looking for things that are real, relationships
that are trustworthy.
11:40pm
"Culture is just the accumulation
of sin over time" - Dave Everitt
We are on a bumpy back road in the outskirts
of the city. Even for this late hour the streets are eerily
empty. Dave explains that traveling after dark has for
so long been so dangerous that even in the last two years
as the political situation has improved people still are
hesitant to be out at night. My thoughts flip back over
the stories I've read of pervasive banditry, highway shootings
and the strongly worded U.S. State Department warnings
against being out at night in Cambodia. I find it hard
to reconcile Cambodias terrifying history of violence
and institutionalized insanity with the gentleness and
beauty Ive experienced in the last week. In the
daylight, on the busy streets, or in the market, Pol Pot
and his Khmer Rouge seem to be someone elses bad
dream, something that never really happened. The empty
road ahead lit only a little by our headlights bespeaks
of something darker in this country of contrasts.
There is, however, no shortage of activity
in the brothel district where we are headed. Looking for
video footage of the rampant prostitution industry, we
make a run down a street known for its brothels. There
are literally hundreds of women in the space of a few
short blocks. Our pickup with its white NGO license plates
(reserved for international aid organizations) does nothing
to make friends for us. In the short term, anyone concerned
about the injustice of the prostitution industry and attempting
to bring about change is considered a threat. We are greeted
with shouts and thrown bottles as doors up and down the
street slam shut. Brian rides ahead of us on the back
of a motor scooter with a video camera hidden in his jacket.
In the confusion, we lose sight of him for a few minutes.
He reappears at the end of the street white-faced and
rattled. He throws his camera into the cab through the
open window. "Let's get out of here," he shouts
tersely. We find out later that he's been chased and nearly
yanked from the back of his scooter by someone with a
vested interest in the place. In the time it takes us
to pull onto the street again the red taillights of his
scooter have nearly disappeared in the distance.
3
September 2000
1:40pm
Sunday morning finds us in two taxis headed
northeast from Phnom Penh on one of the best roads in
Cambodia. The narrow two-lane highway is a primary artery
for transit between the capital city and Kompong Cham,
the third largest city in the country. Sue tells us with
a twinkle in her eye that not too far ahead there is a
place that specializes in fried tarantulas. "They're
safe to eat," she says, "I think."
But I am planning to be brave, maybe even
a tiny bit of a showoff. "No problem", I say
to myself. A few minutes later we stop at a gas station
and are besieged by children bearing platters piled high
with the fuzzy, black, fried spiders. Big ones. My stomach
is suddenly huddling somewhere close to my ankles. It's
not "the thought" that's the problem, it's not
even the furry qualities or the live tarantula that is
climbing up one kid's arm that I can't deal with. It's
the big, round bulbous abdomen that is making my stomach
do its little dance around my feet.
Once again I am suspicious that there is
a great big practical joke on the foreigners going on
somewhere close at hand. I peer around behind the gas
pumps and the dumpster, looking for the crowd of guffawing
locals. Everyone else seems to be taking it straight up.
I watch as Sam takes a big bite, chewing meditatively.
"Not that bad," he says. Sue is stocking up,
filling a plastic bag, like we're at some fast food joint
or something -- "Can I get an order of spiders and
a medium Coke -- to go, please!" Sam takes another.
Brian puts one in his mouth whole and chews enthusiastically
for the video camera. I'm up a creek. I'll never be able
to look myself in the world-traveling adventurer eye if
I fail this test. I tear a leg off of Sam's second spider
and without examining it pop it in my mouth. Doesn't taste
like chicken. Tastes like spider. But it's not bad, just
a little platy. Dental floss would be good about now.
Kevin is turning white.
4:35pm
Kompong Cham is smaller, less chaotic. We
are even more out of place here than in Phnom Penh. Everyone
notices us. By the looks on the shopkeepers' faces as
I roam the market I am an object of curiosity here, like
I have antlers growing out of my head or three eyes. Sue
says that very few foreigners come to KC -- backpackers
and aid workers are usually the only Westerners that venture
out to this city.
Sue Lloyd directs a program called House
of Hope that is based here in Kompong Cham. Established
two and a half years ago, its primary purpose is to help
girls that are caught in prostitution to find a way out.
This is accomplished through caring relationships and
education as well as practical training in alternative
ways of making a living. The afternoons at the House of
Hope are filled with classes in cosmetics and sewing.
Sue and her team members Tammy Fong and Diane Moss have
built the program from the ground up in an astonishingly
short time. Besides the three of them, the House of Hope
maintains a staff of 15-20 locals who do much of the day-to-day
work. The efficiency and productiveness of the program
speaks of the clarity of vision, the cultural sensitivity
and pure determination of the CRM team members.
We arrive late in the afternoon which we
discover is volleyball hour at the House of Hope. None
of the girls know English, but they have learned the lingo
of the volleyball court. Before every serve they shout
"Ball!". Heaven help you if you aren't ready.
We play for an hour, maybe more, as the
late afternoon sky grows darker and darker with clouds.
The humidity makes the air feel heavy, like a great cushion
on all sides, and everyone is drenched with sweat until
finally the storm breaks in a rush of wind and rain. We
all stop to look up and stand smiling and shouting in
the noise of the storm. There is no reason to stop the
game. We are soaked already and the rain is warm and pleasant.
We play for another twenty minutes until the rain is falling
too heavily and it is too dark to continue.
4
September 2000
The river is rising down the street
from the hotel as flood water from runoff upstream maybe
even as far as China works its way down the Mekong toward
the lower delta in Vietnam. Mototaxis splash their way
down the streets as the muddy water creeps ever higher
and farther into the city.
7:10am
I am awake and up near dawn this morning
and while everyone finishes a breakfast of rice and a
soup of unknown ingredients I wander down to the river
to check the on the rising water levels. I stand at the
waterline where a six-inch curb is all that remains to
stop the mighty Mekong from pouring out into the street.
Before lunch it will all be underwater. The sun is rising
over the wide expanse of water and the morning light is
as beautiful as ever on the people and the buildings and
the vegetable sellers' stalls and the trees.
I am tired of being the intrusive foreigner
and have kept my camera in my bag on this walk. Some children
have caught sight of me and are following me down to the
water. They are milling around trying to appear casual
as if nothing out-of-the-ordinary is going on. Ho-hum.
Just a normal, everyday morning down by the riverside.
Ho-hum. Just six small pairs of eyes watching every move
I make.
Finally one girl, maybe eight years old,
works up the courage. She stands in front of me and puts
her curled fingers to her eyes in the shape of binoculars.
I am slow-witted because of the early hour and I stand
helplessly looking at her, hands at my sides. She is joined
by a friend and together they make binocular eyes at me
and smile. It starts to sink in and I am glad I have brought
my camera with me. As I pull it out they break into huge
grins that shine as bright as the morning. I take pictures
to capture the faces and the moment and, turning again
to the sunrise, find that another beautiful day has begun
beneath the brilliant sky.
4:30pm
It is late afternoon and the floodwater
has continued to rise. Despite the potential for disaster,
there is a festive feeling in the air. Some unaccountably
wealthy member of the town has brought a Jet Ski down
to the waterfront and is roaring up and down the submerged
street. People, women in dresses, tiny children, are gathered
all along the way, standing in foot-deep muddy water to
watch the spectacle. Down the river, boys are leaping
from a high tree into the rolling muddy current of the
Mekong.
6:05pm
Sitting on the patio beneath the House
of Hope surrounded by friends. The air is heavy and sweet
and warm with the weight of the oncoming thunderstorm.
The humidity doing nothing to help dry my sweat-drenched
clothing. I am leaning back in my chair. Between two garden
posts I can see the face of the storm like some great
silver staircase climbing into heaven. Thunder is growling
in the distance. Rain will come soon. This is a moment
I will remember all of my life.
So much grace and so much generosity
can be expressed in the giving of one glass of water.
2:00pm
The taxis carry us past the spiders to Phnom
Penh by early afternoon for our last day in Cambodia.
It is back to the PKM Hospital for art class with the
children and patient visitation. I tell Dave that I love
to watch him work because "all his lights come on"
when he walks in the door. He grins and looks down. "I
didn't expect to like it as much as I do," he says
quietly.
There is an 18 year old boy here who last
night swallowed acid in an attempt to kill himself. As
we walk into the room, he is sitting very still on the
cot, spitting into a bowl, his mother beside him. His
throat, esophagus, stomach, and intestinal tract have
been badly burned. He spent all night outside another
hospital with the acid inside him eating away at his guts
because he had no money to pay for help. Dave tells him
that he's lucky, that most would have died from this.
Asks him why he thinks his life was spared. Then he puts
his arm around the boy's thin shoulders and sits next
to him for a long time. Down the hall the kids are noisily
leaving their art class with Lisa. Above us a bare light
bulb lights the room. Just another day at the PKM Hospital.
11:20pm
It's late and we are leaving the Everitt's.
Amazingly, there is spaghetti and meatballs for dinner.
Kevin ate more tonight than I've ever seen him eat before.
Sue and I are the last ones to leave. It's been raining
and we can only find one mototaxi driver in this quiet
section of town. The two of us climb on the back of his
little scooter, balancing boxes of supplies for the House
of Hope under our arms. As we start to roll, it becomes
quickly evident that our driver is not in complete control
of his faculties. He is, in fact, quite drunk. I hang
onto the box and the back of the bike counterbalancing
his swaying path, watching for bottomless puddles in the
road ahead, expecting at any moment to find myself diving
toward the street at 30 miles an hour. He discovers that
Sue speaks Khmer and happily begins to tell her what seems
to me to be his entire life story. He shouts excitedly
over his shoulder and waves his hand. He is apologizing
for being so drunk, Sue tells me. He didn't expect to
get any more customers tonight. I'm on the back eyeing
the oncoming traffic. It's nice to have my last mototaxi
ride be a memorable one. I just don't want it to be too
memorable.
6 September 2000
10:05am
Silk Air flight #601 is waiting for
us outside the double doors of the airport waiting area.
I am dawdling by the book rack, not wanting to walk the
hundred yards or so to the waiting plane. Already the
transition back to the Western world has begun. The cafe,
built for tourists, sells only Evian bottled water. $3
bucks a pop. Of course they take US dollars, the cashier
tells me in perfect English.
Finally I am through the door and out under
the bright overcast sky for a few short moments more.
Thirty years ago machine gunners hid in the grass at the
end of the runway here and took pot shots at planes taking
off for safer places. It is a different country today,
but not that different. I realize that it is the chaos
and the intense vitality of this place that draws me,
the risk and the riot of the streets that remains in my
head as I leave. But there is hope in the air too and
that excites me even more. Cambodia has been a place of
darkness; now a light is dawning. It has been a country
in need of grace, desperately in need of people who bring
mercy instead of madness, healing instead of hatred. The
great good news is that these things are now finding root
and beginning to grow here.
Stepping onto the plane I turn for one more
look and promise myself that I'll be back. Maybe it's
not so far after all.
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